The Citizenship Amendment Bill was passed in the Lok Sabha on 9 December 2019. The bill aims to give citizenship of India to refugees from 6 communities (Hindu, Christian, Sikh, Jain, Buddhist and Parsi) from Pakistan, Bangladesh. And Afghanistan. Many political parties are opposing this because the Muslim community is not included in these 6 communities.
What does the Citizenship Amendment Bill 1955 say? (Citizenship Amendment Bill 1955)
Citizenship Act, 1955; Describes 5 conditions for obtaining citizenship of India, such as birth, hereditary, registration, natural and region inclusive. This act has been amended 7 times.
What is the Citizenship Amendment Bill 2019:-
There is an uproar in the National Register of Citizens Bill across the country. It is proposed to amend the Citizenship Act, 1955 (Citizenship Act, 1955). Now the government has simplified the citizenship rules for Hindu, Sikh, Buddhist, Jain, Parsi and Christianity refugees from Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Pakistan. Till now, citizenship of India required the person to stay here for at least 11 years, but now this rule is being simplified and efforts are being made to increase the period of obtaining citizenship from one year to 6 years.
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How was the bill passed
The Rajya Sabha had 125 votes in favor and 99 votes in opposition. Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Wednesday introduced the bill in the Rajya Sabha after a debate of about 6 hours, to which Amit Shah gave answers related to the bill in the House.
Why did you need for Citizenship Amendment Bill 2019?
Home Minister Amit Shah responded to all in Parliament and said that it is a constitutional right to discuss any issue. Start the discussion in Parliament first. I will answer your every question. He said that it was not meant to disturb the minority Hindus in Pakistan, Bangladesh and Afghanistan, it would not be needed. He surrounded the Congress and said that if the Congress had not divided the country on the basis of religion then it would not have needed this bill, but first you divided the country on the basis of religion, so it was needed.
Why is there protest?
Opponents of the bill are calling this amendment as a violation of the Assam Accords of 1985, which was aimed at deporting citizens of all religions who came from Bangladesh after 1971, the BJP's Assam Alliance Council Bill in Assam. It is against the cultural and linguistic identity of the indigenous community people. Krishak Mukti Sangram Samiti NGO and All Assam Students Union have also come out loud in protest against this bill.
Jai Hind
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